Open Journal Systems

WHAT ARE THE GAIN AND LOSS OF COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE AMONG ASEAN-6?

Yuli Utami

Abstract

Tujuan diadakannya perdagangan ASEAN adalah untuk mengurangi hambatan tarif dan nontarif barang-barang yang diproduksi oleh negara-negara anggota. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menentukan apakah anggota Asean untung atau rugi dalam transaksi perdagangan mereka. Makalah ini membahas keuntungan dan kerugian dari keunggulan komparatif (comparative advantage)  antara Asean-6. Penulis menggunakan data sekunder dari keunggulan komparatif terungkap (Revealed Comparative Advantage) untuk Asean-6. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa semua Asean-6 negara memperoleh keuntungan dari perdagangan mereka.

The aim of ASEAN trade is to reduce tariff and nontariff barriers to goods produced in member countries. Therefore, it is significant to determine whether Asean members gain or loss from their trade. This paper examines the gain and loss of comparative advantage among Asean-6. We employ secondary data of revealed comparative advantage (RCA) for Asean-6. The results obviously indicate that all Asean-6 countries gain from their trade.

Keyword: Comparative Advantage, Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Gain ang Loss from Trade, ASEAN-6, OLS, Augmented Dickey Fuller test (ADF).

References


Li, Kui-Wai. 2002.The Gain and Loss in Export Advantage Among World Regions.

www.ln.edu.hk/cpps/info/hkea2002/E0402.doc.

Wikipedia, 2004. Comparative Advantage.

www.peacelink.de/keyword/Comparative_advantage.php

Markusen, J.R., Melvin, J.R., Kaempfer, W.H., Maskus, K.E. International Trade Theory and Evidence. Chapter 5. McGraw-Hill, Inc.1995.

Salvatore, D. International Economics. Chapter 9.The United States of America. 2001.

Alan, V.D., 1998. “Benefits and Costs of Flowing Comparative Advantage”, The Sweetland Lnaugural Lecture, Presented at the 45th Annual Conference on the Economics Outlook, Ann Arbor, Michigan

Xiaming.L., David. P., K. V., & Y Wei., 2000. “ Change in Chaina’s Comparative Advantage in Manufacturing 1987-95”, The Aston Research Centre in Asian Business & Management, Aston Business School, Aston University.

Balassa, B. (1965), “Trade Liberalization and Revealed Comparative Advantage” The Manchester School of Economics and Social Studies, vol.3, No.2 (May), p.99-124.

Petri, P.A. (1988), “Korea’s export niche: Origins and prospects”, World Development, Vol.16, No.1, 47-63.

Yeats, A. (1989), “Shifting Patterns of Comparative Advantage: Manufactured Exports of Developing Countries”, Policy Planning and Research Working Paper No. 165, World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Yeats, A. (1992a), “China’s Foreign Trade and Comparative Advantage: Problems, Prospects and policy implications”, World Bank Discussion Paper No. 141, World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Yeats, A. (1992b), “What Do Alternative Measures of Comparative Advantage Reveal About Developing Countries’ Exports”, The Indian Economic Review, Vol. XXVII, No. 2, 139

Yeats, A. (1998), “Does Mercosur’s Trade Performance Raise Concerns about the Effects of Regional Trade Arrangements”, The World Bank Economic Review, Vol.12, No.1, 1-28.

World Bank (1994), China: Foreign Trade Reform, World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Lee, J. (1995), “Comparative Advantage in

Manufacturing as a Determinant of Industrialisation: The Korean Case”, World Development, Vol. 23, No. 7, 1195-1214.

Hoekman, B. and Djankov, S. (1997), “Determinants of the Export Structure of Countries in Central and Eastern Europe”, The World Bank Economic Review, Vol. 11, No. 3, 471 487.

Rodas-Martini, P. (1998), “Intra-Industry Trade and Revealed Comparative Advantage in the Central American Common Market”, World Development, Vol. 26, No. 2, 337-344.

Lundberg, L. (1988), “Technology, Factor Proportions and Competitiveness”, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Vol. 90, No. 2, 178-188.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v2i1.721

How To Cite This :



Copyright (c) 2016 Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.